During recent decades, India has emerged as the epicenter of diabetes and diabetic patients. One out of every four Indians is suffering from pre- or complete diabetes. Our sedentary lifestyles, increasing obesity in the young generation, and eating habits have led us to this devastating place.
What Is Diabetes?
Talking about diabetes, it itself is not a disease; rather, it is a metabolic disorder that affects the pancreas, causing it to lower or stop excreting insulin. Insulin in our body helps break down sugar into energy and controls its presence in the blood. Due to low insulin release or persistent heavy sugar content in the blood, people are diagnosed as diabetic patients.
Diabetes is generally a non-symptomatic health condition. However it is very dangerous as it opens the gate to enter other health conditions such as cardiovascular diseases. This is why management of blood sugar is extensively important to stay healthy and fit.
There is no universal or natural cure for diabetes. However, it can be managed by medications that increase insulin excretion and lower blood glucose to keep diabetes within a safe range.
The three major types of diabetes include:
Type 1 Diabetes: An autoimmune condition where the body attacks insulin-producing cells. This type of diabetes generally occurs by birth.
Type 2 Diabetes: The most common type, where the body becomes insulin resistant or doesn’t produce enough insulin.
Gestational Diabetes: Occurs during pregnancy and usually resolves after delivery which is an extremely rare type of diabetes.
Common Symptoms of Diabetes
Common symptoms of diabetes can be seen after carrying it for a long time. However, as soon as it is diagnosed, meditation, eating habits, and lifestyle changes can significantly reduce blood glucose levels.
The most common signs include:
Frequent urination: High glucose levels cause excess urination. It happens due to the body trying to excrete excessive sugar from the body.
Increased thirst: Dehydration from frequent urination triggers constant thirst.
Unexplained weight loss: The body breaks down fat and muscle for energy when it can’t use glucose.
Extreme hunger: Cells do not get enough energy, causing persistent hunger.
Fatigue and weakness: Poor glucose utilization leads to low energy levels.
Blurred vision: High sugar levels can damage eye blood vessels.
Slow-healing wounds: Reduced immunity and poor blood circulation delay healing.
Note:- If you notice these symptoms, immediately consult a diabetologist or general physician. Undergo blood tests to diagnose high blood glucose.
Main Causes of Diabetes
Different types of diabetes have different causes, but common factors include:
Genetics: Genetics or heredity is the most common cause of diabetes. A family history of diabetic patients can increase the chances of passing diabetes to the next generation.
Obesity and inactivity: Excess weight and a sedentary lifestyle increase insulin resistance, and persistently increased blood glucose becomes diabetes.
Autoimmune reaction: In Type 1 diabetes, the immune system mistakenly destroys insulin-producing cells.
Hormonal changes: Pregnancy-related hormonal shifts can cause gestational diabetes.
Poor diet: High intake of sugary foods, processed items, and unhealthy fats contributes to Type 2 diabetes.
Age: Risk increases after 40, although diabetes is now more common in young adults and teenagers.
Effective Treatment Options
Diabetes is a kind of disorder that can not be cured but can be effectively treated by certain drugs and medicines that improve insulin excretion and reduce its resistance in the body.
Lifestyle modifications: Regular exercise, weight control, and a balanced diet help maintain healthy glucose levels.
Oral medications: For Type 2 diabetes, doctors prescribe medicines that improve insulin sensitivity or reduce sugar production.
Insulin therapy: Essential for Type 1 diabetes and sometimes needed for Type 2.
Blood sugar monitoring: Regular tracking helps prevent complications and adjust treatment.
Stress management: Yoga, meditation, and mindful habits help maintain stable glucose levels.
Conclusion
Diabetes is a serious yet challenging health condition. As it does not produce any instant symptoms, it becomes more dangerous than other healthcare conditions. However, with proper diet, a healthy lifestyle, and medications, it can be easily managed. Remember to take branded and certified medications only. Choose Sanes Pharmaceuticals for a complete range of diabetes medications for PCD Pharma Franchise business ownership. This company manufactures medications under WHO-GMP certified facilities and offers safe medications to diabetic patients.
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